প্রভাষক
০৫ এপ্রিল, ২০২১ ১২:৩৭ অপরাহ্ণ
Sultan Muhmmad bin Tughlaq (1325-1351 AD)
ধরনঃ সাধারণ শিক্ষা
শ্রেণিঃ দ্বাদশ
বিষয়ঃ ইসলামের ইতিহাস ও সংস্কৃতি ২য় পত্র
অধ্যায়ঃ তৃতীয় অধ্যায়
Muhammad bin Tughluq
For the play by Cho Ramaswamy, see Muhammad bin Tughluq (play). For the 1971 Indian Tamil-language film, see Muhammad bin Tughluq (film).
Muhammad bin Tughluq
Fakhr Malik
Sultan of Delhi
Reign 1 February 1325 – 20 March 1351
Predecessor Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
Successor Firoz Shah Tughlaq
Born c. 1290
Delhi[1]
Died 20 March 1351 (aged 60–61)
Sonda, Sindh[1]
Burial Tughlaqabad, Delhi
House Tughluq dynasty
Father Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
Religion Islam
Muhammad bin Tughluq (also Prince Fakhr Malik Jauna Khan, Ulugh Khan; c. 1290 – 20 March 1351) was the Sultan of Delhi from 1325 to 1351. He was the eldest son of Ghiyas -ud -Din -Tughlaq, the founder of the Tughluq dynasty. His wife was the daughter of the Raja of Dipalpur.[2] Ghiyas-ud-din sent the young Muhammad to the Deccan to campaign against king Prataparudra of the Kakatiya dynasty whose capital was at Warangal in 1321 and 1323.[3] Muhammad has been described as an "inhuman eccentric" with bizarre character by the accounts of visitors during his rule.[4] He is also known for wild policy swings.[5] Muhammad ascended to the Delhi throne upon his father's death in 1325. He was interested in medicine and was skilled in several languages — Persian, Arabic, Turkish and Sanskrit.[6] Ibn Battuta, the famous traveler and jurist from Morocco, was a guest at his court and wrote about his suzerainty in his book.[7]