সহকারী শিক্ষক
০৯ নভেম্বর, ২০২৪ ১১:২৫ পূর্বাহ্ণ
সহকারী শিক্ষক
ধরনঃ সাধারণ শিক্ষা
শ্রেণিঃ নবম
বিষয়ঃ English
অধ্যায়ঃ Chapter 4
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Time, You Old Gypsy Man - Ralph Hodgson
Time, You Old Gypsy Man Will you not stay, Put up your caravan Just for one day? All things I'll give you Will you be my guest, Bells for your jennet Of silver the best, Goldsmiths shall beat you A great golden ring, Peacocks shall bow to you, Little boys sing. Oh, and sweet girls will Festoon you with may, Time, you old gypsy, Why hasten away? Last week in Babylon, Last night in Rome, Morning, and in the crush Under Paul's dome; Under Pauls' dial You tighten your rein - Only a moment, And off once again; Off to some city Now blind in the womb, Off to another Ere that's in the tomb. Time, you old gypsy man, Will you not stay, Put up your caravan Just for one day? |
Abyev`
সময়, তুমি বুড়ো যাযাবর মানুষ, থেমে যাবে না কি, একদিনের জন্য তোমার কাফেলা থামাবে না কি? সবকিছু তোমাকে দেব, তুমি কি আমার অতিথি হবে? তোমার ঘোড়ার জন্য দুলবে রুপোর ঘণ্টা, সেরা রুপোই তোমার জন্য সাজিয়ে রাখব। সোনার কারিগররা তোমার জন্য তৈরি করবে এক বিশাল সোনার আংটি, ময়ূর তোমাকে সম্মান জানাবে, ছোট ছেলেরা গান গাইবে। ওহ, আর মিষ্টি মেয়েরা তোমাকে মালা পরাবে, সময়, তুমি বুড়ো যাযাবর, এভাবে তাড়াহুড়ো করছ কেন?
গত সপ্তাহে ছিলে বাবিলনে, গতরাতে ছিলে রোমে, সকালে, সেই ভিড়ের মাঝে, সেন্ট পলের গম্বুজের নিচে; সেন্ট পলের ঘড়ির তলায়, তুমি রাশ টানলে একটু - শুধু এক মুহূর্তের জন্য, আবার ছুটলে তুমি; ছুটে চলে গেলে এক শহরে, যা এখনো মায়ের গর্ভে, আরও এক শহরে চলে গেলে যা শীঘ্রই কবরে যাবে। সময়, তুমি বুড়ো যাযাবর মানুষ, থেমে যাবে না কি, একদিনের জন্য তোমার কাফেলা থামাবে না কি? |
A) Questions
1. What is the speaker asking Time to do?
- The speaker is asking Time to stay for just one day and to set up his caravan,
suggesting a desire to slow down the passage of time and enjoy the present moment.
2. What metaphor is used to describe Time in the poem?
- Time is metaphorically referred to as an "old gypsy man," which evokes imagery of a
wandering figure, suggesting that time is elusive and constantly on the move.
3. What kinds of offerings does the speaker propose to Time?
- The speaker offers various gifts, including "bells for your jennet," a "great golden
ring," and the admiration of peacocks, signifying the speaker's desire to honor and
please Time in hopes of gaining its favor.
4. What significance do the locations mentioned (Babylon, Rome) have in the poem?
- These locations represent historical grandeur and the passage of time, illustrating how
quickly time moves from one significant place or event to another, highlighting its
relentless nature.
5. How does the speaker feel about the speed at which Time passes?
- The speaker expresses a sense of urgency and frustration at how quickly time moves,
wishing for a moment to pause and cherish life.
6. What do the phrases "blind in the womb" and "in the tomb" suggest about time?
- These phrases suggest the cyclical nature of life and death, indicating that time
continues to progress toward inevitable ends, symbolizing both birth and death as
integral parts of existence.
7. What imagery is used to describe Time’s presence and movement?
- The imagery of Time as a gypsy with a caravan evokes a sense of constant travel and
change, suggesting that time is fleeting and ungraspable.
8. What do you think the speaker means by "sweet girls will festoon you with may"?
- This line suggests that the speaker envisions celebrations and adornments that would
honor Time, indicating joy and beauty associated with the moments spent in its presence.
9. What is the tone of the poem?
- The tone is a mix of pleading and wistfulness, as the speaker longs for time to slow
down and expresses sadness at its unyielding passage.
10. What overarching theme can be drawn from the poem?
- The poem explores themes of the transience of life, the desire to hold onto moments,
and the inevitability of time's progression, encouraging readers to reflect on how they
experience and value time in their own lives.
B) Imagery
The poem is filled with rich, vivid imagery. Here are three Imagery along with its explanations:
1. "Bells for your jennet / Of silver the best": This paints a picture of a beautiful
horse with shiny silver bells, making it feel festive and luxurious.
2. "Goldsmiths shall beat you / A great golden ring": This suggests craftsmen
making a special gold ring, representing something valuable that the speaker wants to offer to Time.
3. "Last week in Babylon, / Last night in Rome": These lines evoke famous
historical places, highlighting how quickly time moves through different eras and
cities.
Similes
Here are three Similes along with its explanations:
1. "Last week in Babylon, Last night in Rome": This simile compares time to a traveler who has quickly moved from one historic place to another, emphasizing its swift passage and the idea that time is always on the move, leaving behind great cities that were once vibrant.
2. "Only a moment, and off once again": Here, time is likened to a fleeting moment that is gone in an instant, suggesting how quickly it slips away from us, reinforcing the urgency to appreciate it while it lasts.
3. "Time, you old gypsy man": This simile likens time to an old gypsy, suggesting a sense of wanderlust and unpredictability. It implies that time is a traveler who comes and goes, never staying in one place for long, much like a nomad.
Metaphor
Here are three Metaphors along with its explanations:
1. "You Old Gypsy Man": Time is personified as an old gypsy, suggesting a traveler
who moves unpredictably and cannot be pinned down. This metaphor captures the idea that time is transient and elusive, evoking a sense of nostalgia and a desire to hold on to moments.
2. "Put up your caravan / Just for one day": The caravan symbolizes the passage of
time as a journey. The speaker pleads for time to pause, illustrating the wish to savor the present rather than rushing forward. This metaphor emphasizes the impermanence of moments and the desire for a break in the relentless march of time.
3. "Off to some city / Now blind in the womb": This metaphor suggests cities that are
yet to be born or experienced, highlighting the idea that time carries us to new places and experiences that are still unknown. It conveys the inevitability of moving forward and the fear of missing out on life’s fleeting moments.
C) Express my feelings
In Ralph Hodgson's poem "Time, You Old Gypsy Man," the speaker addresses Time as if it were a person, asking it to pause and stay for a while. The speaker offers treasures like silver bells and a golden ring to persuade Time to linger. This reflects a deep desire to hold onto moments that are fleeting and precious. The poem conveys feelings of longing and a wish to enjoy life more fully before it slips away. The speaker reminisces about great cities and significant events, highlighting how quickly time moves past them. There's a sense of urgency and sadness as Time continues its journey, leaving everything behind. The repeated request for Time to stay emphasizes the struggle against its relentless march. Overall, the poem captures the universal feeling of wanting more time to appreciate life's beauty and experiences.