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০৯ নভেম্বর, ২০২৪ ০১:৩০ অপরাহ্ণ

POEM: A Birthday -By Christina Rossetti/

 

A Birthday

-By Christina Rossetti

My heart is like a singing bird

Whose nest is in a water'd shoot;

My heart is like an apple-tree

Whose boughs are bent with thickset fruit;

My heart is like a rainbow shell

That paddles in a halcyon sea;

My heart is gladder than all these

Because my love is come to me.

Raise me a dais of silk and down;

Hang it with vair and purple dyes;

Carve it in doves and pomegranates,

And peacocks with a hundred eyes;

Work it in gold and silver grapes,

In leaves and silver fleurs-de-lys;

Because the birthday of my life

Is come, my love is come to me.

Abyev`

আমার হৃদয় যেন একটি গানের পাখি

যার বাসা একটি সিক্ত ডালে

আমার হৃদয় যেন একটি আপেল গাছ

যার শাখাগুলি ফলের ভারে নুয়ে পড়েছে

আমার হৃদয় যেন একটি রংধনুর খোলস

যা একটি শান্ত সমুদ্রে ভাসছে

আমার হৃদয় এর চেয়েও বেশি আনন্দিত 

কারণ আমার প্রেম আমার কাছে এসেছে।

 

তোমরা আমার জন্য তুলো আর মখমলে সাজানো একটি আসন তৈরি করো

তাতে ঝুলিয়ে দাও গাঢ় রঙের মূল্যবান বস্ত্র

তাতে খোদাই করো পায়রার প্রতিকৃতি আর বেদানার গুচ্ছ

এবং একশো চোখওয়ালা ময়ূর

তাতে সোনালী রূপালী আঙুরের গুচ্ছ আঁকো

রূপালী ফুলের পাপড়ির সাথে

কারণ আজ আমার জীবনের জন্মদিন

আমার প্রেম আমার কাছে এসেছে।  

 

A) Questions

1. What is the main theme of the poem? 

   - The main theme is the joy and fulfillment that comes from love. The speaker expresses

      a profound happiness now that her love has come to her.

2. What metaphor does the speaker use to describe her heart?

   - The speaker compares her heart to a singing bird, an apple-tree laden with fruit, and a

      rainbow shell in a tranquil sea, symbolizing abundance and happiness.

3. What does the speaker request to be created in the second stanza?

   - She asks for a “dais of silk and down” decorated with luxurious and beautiful

     elements, symbolizing the importance and celebration of this occasion.

4. What is the significance of "vair" and "purple dyes" in the second stanza? 

   - "Vair" (a type of fur) and "purple dyes" represent wealth and royalty, emphasizing the

     importance of this event in her life.

5. What does the "birthday of my life" refer to in the poem? 

   - It refers to the speaker’s realization of love and fulfillment, as if her life truly began

     when her love arrived.

6. What literary devices are used in the poem?

   - The poem uses similes (e.g., “My heart is like a singing bird”), imagery, and

     symbolism to convey the speaker’s joy and love.

7. What is the mood of the poem?

   - The mood is celebratory, joyous, and reverent, capturing the speaker’s profound

      happiness.

 

8. Why does the speaker compare her heart to various natural elements?

   - These comparisons express the depth and richness of her joy, as natural imagery

     symbolizes vitality, beauty, and abundance.

9. What is the significance of “doves and pomegranates” in the second stanza?

   - Doves often symbolize peace and love, while pomegranates can symbolize fertility,

     life, and beauty, emphasizing the richness of the speaker’s love.

10. How does the poem’s structure contribute to its meaning?

    - The poem’s two stanzas contrast personal feelings (first stanza) with outward

celebration (second stanza), highlighting how personal joy is reflected in external, celebratory ways.

 

 B) Imagery

The poem is filled with rich, vivid imagery. Here are three Imagery along with its explanations:

1.   Nature Imagery: Rossetti compares the speaker's heart to a "singing bird," an "apple-tree," and a "rainbow shell." Each of these images evokes a sense of beauty, abundance, and vibrancy in nature, mirroring the speaker's intense happiness and emotional blossoming.

2.   Visual Imagery: "Doves and pomegranates," "peacocks with a hundred eyes," and "gold and silver grapes" create a luxurious, almost regal visual scene. This imagery suggests the creation of a lavish, celebratory space, as though the speaker's love is so precious it deserves an extravagant shrine.

3. Textural and Color Imagery: The poem uses textures ("silk and down") and colors

("purple dyes") to evoke a sense of richness and comfort. This imagery not only emphasizes the joy of the speaker's love but also reflects the depth and value they place on it.

 

Similes

Here are three Similes along with its explanations:

1. "My heart is like a singing bird" – This simile suggests the speaker's heart is filled

      with a song, a feeling of lightness, and joy.

2. "My heart is like an apple-tree" – This compares the heart to a tree heavy with

       fruit, symbolizing abundance and fulfillment.

3. "My heart is like a rainbow shell" – Here, the heart is likened to a shell in a calm

       sea, evoking peace and serene happiness.

 

Metaphor

Here are three Metaphors along with its explanations:

1. "My Heart is Gladder Than All These": The speaker feels a happiness that is

greater than all the beautiful things in nature. While the flowers, the sun, and the joyful sights around them are lovely, the speaker's true joy comes from something deeper inside. This shows that real happiness comes from within, rather than just from what we see around us.

2.  "Hang it with vair and purple dyes": "Vair" refers to a type of fur used in medieval

times, often associated with wealth and royalty. The use of "vair and purple dyes" suggests opulence and richness, illustrating the speaker's desire to adorn the occasion of their love's arrival with beauty and elegance.

 

3. "Because the birthday of my life is come": This metaphor suggests that the arrival

of the speaker's love is akin to a birthday, a time of renewal and celebration. It implies that the speaker's life is deeply intertwined with their love, and this moment is significant and transformative, as if the speaker is experiencing a rebirth through love.

 

C) Express my feelings

My heart feels joyful and alive, much like a bird singing happily in its cozy nest. It’s as vibrant as an apple tree heavy with ripe fruit, bursting with sweetness. I feel as bright as a rainbow shell floating in a calm sea. My happiness is greater than all these beautiful things because my love has finally come to me. I wish to celebrate this love with a beautiful dais, made soft and luxurious. I want it adorned with lovely colors and patterns, carved with doves and pomegranates. I imagine it shining with gold and silver, filled with delicate flowers and fruits. This moment feels like the best birthday of my life, filled with love and joy.

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